aromatizev.

/əˈrəʊmətʌɪz/

Etymology: < French aromatise-r (12th cent.), < Latin arōmatīzāre , < Greek ἀρωματίζειν to spice, < ἀρωματ- aroma n.

1. To render aromatic or fragrant; to impart a spicy flavour to; to season with spice. Also figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > impart perfume [verb (transitive)]

embalm1447

aromatize1480

fumea1483

incense?1504

fumigate1530

perfume1539

suffume1540

scent1567

aromatizate1576

sweetena1586

suffumigate1599

frot1608

inodorate1623

suffite1657

essencificate1658

essence1675

essencify1707

balmify1733

odoriferize1824

fragrance1854

reperfume1885

smeech1897

1480 W. Caxton tr. Ovid Metamorphoses xiv. xi Whyche Venus aromatysed w^t oynement dyvyne.

1582 J. Hester tr. L. Fioravanti Compend. Rationall Secretes iii. v. 11 Aromatise it with two caretes of Muske.

1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica 204 Unto converted Jews..no man imputeth this unsavoury odor; as though Aromatized by their conversion..they smelt no longer then they savoured of the Jew.

1685 H. More Some Cursory Reflexions upon Baxter 17 This Spirit Aromatizes the Doctors whole Interpretation of the Apocalypse.

1798 W. Taylor in J. W. Robberds Mem. W. Taylor (1843) I. 216 Attempting with otr of roses to aromatize the fumes of tobacco.

1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 27 Europeans employ them to aromatise certain liquors.

2. Chemistry. To convert into an aromatic compound or structure.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > [verb (transitive)] > to convert to aromatic

aromatize1936

1936 Chem. Abstr. 30 6714 An isoparaffin which is then aromatized.

1941 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 63 520/2 [Various catalysts] do not aromatize 2,2,4-trimethylpentane at 475°.

1979 Nature 17 May 239/1 Androgen is capable of being aromatized to oestrogen in neural tissues of neonatal rats in both in vitro and in vivo conditions.

1985 Oil & Gas Jrnl. 5 Aug. 96/1 For both of these catalysts, it appears that the H₂ transfer capabilities are strong enough to move H₂ rapidly and sufficiently out of one ring to aromatize it.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2020).

单词	aromatize
释义	aromatizev. /əˈrəʊmətʌɪz/ Etymology: < French aromatise-r (12th cent.), < Latin arōmatīzāre , < Greek ἀρωματίζειν to spice, < ἀρωματ- aroma n. 1. To render aromatic or fragrant; to impart a spicy flavour to; to season with spice. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > smell and odour > fragrance > impart perfume [verb (transitive)] embalm1447 aromatize1480 fumea1483 incense?1504 fumigate1530 perfume1539 suffume1540 scent1567 aromatizate1576 sweetena1586 suffumigate1599 frot1608 inodorate1623 suffite1657 essencificate1658 essence1675 essencify1707 balmify1733 odoriferize1824 fragrance1854 reperfume1885 smeech1897 1480 W. Caxton tr. Ovid Metamorphoses xiv. xi Whyche Venus aromatysed w^t oynement dyvyne. 1582 J. Hester tr. L. Fioravanti Compend. Rationall Secretes iii. v. 11 Aromatise it with two caretes of Muske. 1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica 204 Unto converted Jews..no man imputeth this unsavoury odor; as though Aromatized by their conversion..they smelt no longer then they savoured of the Jew. View more context for this quotation 1685 H. More Some Cursory Reflexions upon Baxter 17 This Spirit Aromatizes the Doctors whole Interpretation of the Apocalypse. 1798 W. Taylor in J. W. Robberds Mem. W. Taylor (1843) I. 216 Attempting with otr of roses to aromatize the fumes of tobacco. 1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 27 Europeans employ them to aromatise certain liquors. 2. Chemistry. To convert into an aromatic compound or structure. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > [verb (transitive)] > to convert to aromatic aromatize1936 1936 Chem. Abstr. 30 6714 An isoparaffin which is then aromatized. 1941 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 63 520/2 [Various catalysts] do not aromatize 2,2,4-trimethylpentane at 475°. 1979 Nature 17 May 239/1 Androgen is capable of being aromatized to oestrogen in neural tissues of neonatal rats in both in vitro and in vivo conditions. 1985 Oil & Gas Jrnl. 5 Aug. 96/1 For both of these catalysts, it appears that the H₂ transfer capabilities are strong enough to move H₂ rapidly and sufficiently out of one ring to aromatize it. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2020). < v.1480
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