单词 | leucocyte |
释义 | leucocyten. Physiology. A colourless corpuscle, e.g. one of the white blood-corpuscles, or one of those found in lymph, connective tissue, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > substance > cell > types of cells > [noun] > phagocytic cells > leucocyte or lymphocyte cytoid1850 leucocyte1870 cytode1883 macrophage1887 lymphocyte1890 memory cell1892 macrophagocyte1896 lymphoblast1909 thymocyte1929 siderophage1941 Sézary cells1953 the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood > components of blood > blood corpuscle or plate > [noun] > white cells or corpuscles white corpuscle1823 white cell1852 leucocyte1870 phagocyte1884 macrophage1887 microphage1887 lymphocyte1890 megakaryocyte1890 hyaline cell1894 macrophagocyte1896 microphagocyte1896 scavenger-cell1899 splenocyte1900 polymorph1902 granulocyte1906 lymphoblast1909 agranulocyte1913 monocyte1913 stab1929 hyaline leucocyte1931 smudge cell1937 heterophile1938 siderophage1941 1870 G. Rolleston Forms Animal Life Introd. 18 (note) In the absence..of certain animal ‘cytoids’ or ‘leucocytes’ the vaccine poison is inoperative. 1898 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. V. 415 At the present day, the name ‘leucocyte’ has a somewhat wider significance than that of a mere synonym for the different forms of the white corpuscles. 1911 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 25 Feb. 581/1 Alexin increases in the serum under conditions which favor disintegrating of leukocytes. 1973 Nature 1 June 290/1 We cultured peripheral blood leukocytes for 24 or 48 h with phytohaemagglutinin. Derivatives ˌleucoˈcytal adj. of or pertaining to leucocytes. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood > components of blood > blood corpuscle or plate > [adjective] > white cells or corpuscles leucocytal1879 leucocytic1879 phagocytic1887 phagocytical1890 lymphocytic1896 leucocytary1900 lymphogenic1901 macrophagic1904 lymphoblastic1905 lymphopoietic1915 megakaryocytic1925 monocytic1927 1879 J. R. Reynolds Syst. Med. V. 217 An overgrowth of this tissue..may be associated with..leucocytal excess. ˌleucoˈcytary n. = leucocytal adj. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood > components of blood > blood corpuscle or plate > [adjective] > white cells or corpuscles leucocytal1879 leucocytic1879 phagocytic1887 phagocytical1890 lymphocytic1896 leucocytary1900 lymphogenic1901 macrophagic1904 lymphoblastic1905 lymphopoietic1915 megakaryocytic1925 monocytic1927 1900 Appletons' Pop. Sci. Monthly Jan. 382 We can see the coloring matter penetrating the leucocytary protoplasmic mass. ˌleucoˈcytic adj. of or pertaining to leucocytes; characterized by the presence of leucocytes. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > vascular system > blood > components of blood > blood corpuscle or plate > [adjective] > white cells or corpuscles leucocytal1879 leucocytic1879 phagocytic1887 phagocytical1890 lymphocytic1896 leucocytary1900 lymphogenic1901 macrophagic1904 lymphoblastic1905 lymphopoietic1915 megakaryocytic1925 monocytic1927 1879 J. R. Reynolds Syst. Med. V. 232 The albumen in leucocytic blood is said to be diminished. 1898 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. V. 637 Other organs [than the spleen] are not infrequently the seat of diffuse leucocytic infiltrations. 1911 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 25 Feb. 581/1 The ‘alexin’ is synonymous with Metchnikoff's leukocytic ferment. 1911 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 25 Feb. 581/1 Leukocytic extract is essentially the same in its action as alexin. ˌleucocyˈtosis n. [after Greek words in -ωσις] (see quot. 1881). ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of blood > [noun] > excess of white corpuscles leucocytosis1881 hyperleucocytosis1897 1881 A. Flint Treat. Princ. Med. (ed. 5) 68 According to the nomenclature proposed by Virchow, a temporary increase in the number of white corpuscles in the blood is called leucocytosis. 1897 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. II. 563 The leucocytosis diminishes rapidly with the fall of temperature. 1911 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 25 Feb. 581/1 The alexin varies with the degree of leukocytosis. 1947 Radiology 49 301/2 This leukocytosis has been found..to be predominantly a granulocytosis in the rabbit and the chicken. 1951 A. Grollman Pharmacol. & Therapeutics xxxi. 732 Mercurial poisoning is sometimes accompanied by a leukocytosis. 1971 J. Song Pathol. Sickle Cell Dis. xviii. 355 Fever, vomiting, nausea, and leukocytosis. Compounds leucocyte-like adj. ΚΠ 1879 J. R. Reynolds Syst. Med. V. 237 A scraping of the cut surface presents under the microscope a large number of..leucocyte-like corpuscles. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1902; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1870 |
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