† nongainstandingprep.

Forms: pre-1700 nongaynstanding.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; probably modelled on Latin and French lexical items. Etymons: non- prefix, gainstanding , gainstand v.

Etymology: < non- prefix + gainstanding, present participle of gainstand v., probably after post-classical Latin non obstante, Anglo-Norman and Middle French non obstant (see notwithstanding prep., conj., adv., and n.) Compare nought-againstanding prep. and adv., not-againstanding prep., not gainstanding at gainstand v. b, and also noughtwithstanding prep., adv., and conj., notwithstanding prep., conj., adv., and n., notwithstand conj., prep., and adv.

Scottish. Obsolete. rare.

Notwithstanding.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > qualification > subjected to a condition [preposition] > in spite of

maugre?c1335

maugre of (also to, with)c1400

amaugrec1449

non-obstantc1460

nongainstandingc1485

spite of1509

in spite ofc1540

malgrado1590

despite ofa1593

despite1602

in the spite of1632

non obstante1632

malgré1770

in despite1868

c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 128 Non gaynstanding thir argumentis.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	nongainstanding
释义	† nongainstandingprep. Forms: pre-1700 nongaynstanding. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; probably modelled on Latin and French lexical items. Etymons: non- prefix, gainstanding , gainstand v. Etymology: < non- prefix + gainstanding, present participle of gainstand v., probably after post-classical Latin non obstante, Anglo-Norman and Middle French non obstant (see notwithstanding prep., conj., adv., and n.) Compare nought-againstanding prep. and adv., not-againstanding prep., not gainstanding at gainstand v. b, and also noughtwithstanding prep., adv., and conj., notwithstanding prep., conj., adv., and n., notwithstand conj., prep., and adv. Scottish. Obsolete. rare. Notwithstanding. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > testing > attestation, witness, evidence > qualification > subjected to a condition [preposition] > in spite of maugre?c1335 maugre of (also to, with)c1400 amaugrec1449 non-obstantc1460 nongainstandingc1485 spite of1509 in spite ofc1540 malgrado1590 despite ofa1593 despite1602 in the spite of1632 non obstante1632 malgré1770 in despite1868 c1485 ( G. Hay Bk. Law of Armys (2005) 128 Non gaynstanding thir argumentis. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2003; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < prep.c1485
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