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单词 think-tank
释义

think-tankn.

Brit. /ˈθɪŋktaŋk/, U.S. /ˈθɪŋkˌtæŋk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: think v.2, tank n.1
Etymology: < think v.2 + tank n.1 With sense 1 compare thought box n. at thought n. Compounds 1a(b), think box n. at think v.2 Compounds.
Originally U.S.
1. U.S. colloquial. The brain as the organ of thought; (hence also, by extension) the head. Cf. think box n. at think v.2 Compounds. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > nervous system > cerebrospinal axis > brain > [noun] > as seat of mind
braineOE
pericranium1590
sensorium1613
brainpana1641
pericrane1682
pericrany1699
brain-box1816
memory box1832
think-tank1889
think box1910
thinking box1911
1889 Los Angeles Times 10 Nov. 9 (headline) Think tank thoughts on ‘The State of the Union’.
1892 Washington Post 22 Aug. 4/6 On all subjects except politics Horace is provided with a first-class think-tank.
1905 A. L. Stillman in A. H. Shearer Little Bk. Rutgers Tales 51 There's too much scrapping in the Joint... Your Think-tanks are getting to be Air-tight Compartments.
1910 W. M. Raine Bucky O'Connor 203 It hadn't penetrated my think-tank that this was your hacienda when I came mavericking in.
1939 Ogden (Ogden City, Utah) Standard Examiner 1 Jan. 10 a/5 The pain in the belfry, the agony in the think tank, or whatever else you may be suffering in the skull as the result of the New Year's arriving.
1951 San Antonio (Texas) Express 14 Feb. 2 b/1 You'd probably beg his pardon..by busting him over the think tank with the nearest blunt instrument you could get your hands on.
1964 St. Louis (Missouri) Post-Dispatch 8 May 2A/3 Truman..said he hoped to live to be 90 but only ‘if the old think-tank is working’.
1969 Pocono (Stroudsburg, Pa.) Rec. 8 Jan. 6 (cartoon) You drop your guns or I'll put a bullet in her think tank!
2.
a. A research institute or other organization providing advice and ideas on national or commercial problems; an interdisciplinary group of specialist consultants; (also) a private space used for deliberation.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > types of association, society, or organization > [noun] > other types of association, society, or organization
invisible college1647
rota1660
working party1744
free association1761
working committee1821
Ethical Society1822
bar association1824
league1846
congress1870
tiger1874
cult1875
Daughters of the American Revolution1890
community group1892
housing association1898
working party1902
development agency1910
affinity group1915
propaganda machine1916
funding body1922
collective1925
Ku-Klux1930
network1946
NGO1946
production brigade1950
umbrella organization1950
plantation1956
think-tank1958
think group1961
team1990
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > scholarly knowledge, erudition > learned person, scholar > [noun] > expert, specialist, authority > group of
brain trust1890
brains trust1933
think factory1958
think-tank1958
1958 Econ. Jrnl. 68 362 The Center for Advanced Study in the Behavioral Sciences (known in some quarters as the Think Tank) at Palo Alto.
1962 N.Y. Times 3 Nov. in D. L. Larson Cuban Crisis 230 Robert Kennedy had stepped out of a ‘Think Tank’ meeting that morning to return a call from the President.
1967 Mrs. L. B. Johnson White House Diary 8 Oct. (1970) 577 Mt. Hope Farm..will be the site for the environmental planning center—a sort of a ‘think tank’ for city-planning experts.
1969 Hutchinson (Kansas) News 22 Jan. 1/4 He [sc. President Nixon] said he is going to..take over a smaller room across the street as a kind of think tank for what he called ‘brainwork’.
1970 Daily Tel. 22 Jan. 3/5 A ‘think tank’ of 40 graduate engineers and naval architects will work on ideas and suggestions sent in by the sea-going and shore staffs.
1981 Daily Tel. 15 Dec. 13/2 The Rand Corporation, a ‘think tank’ which undertakes various studies for the Pentagon, completed an analysis of all the Communist-bloc armies.
1991 J. A. Smith Idea Brokers Prol. p. xiii The colloquial term think tank..from World War II military jargon for a secure room where plans and strategies could be discussed.
2005 Independent 18 May 29/1 Why, one wonders, do American-style think-tanks bother setting up in this country at all when governments (and oppositions) are so reluctant to embrace really new ideas?
b. A meeting or conference of experts to provide advice and ideas.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > scholarly knowledge, erudition > learned person, scholar > [noun] > expert, specialist, authority > meeting of
think-tank1973
1973 Chicago Tribune 25 Nov. vii. 3/1 At a think-tank that took place in 1965, he told this reviewer and other participants that [etc.].
1976 T. Sharpe Wilt iv. 39 She had been accepted by people who flew to California or Tokyo to conferences and Think Tanks as casually as she took the bus to town.
1978 Washington Post 8 May a14/2 The meeting here, which one official called the NAACP's first ‘think tank’, was an effort to develop new positions for the association.
2007 Sunday Tel. (Sydney) (Nexis) 21 Oct. 57 The NRL invited its harshest critic..to attend a think tank last Tuesday to discuss some of the big issues in rugby league—from wrestling manoeuvres to refereeing standards.

Derivatives

ˈthink-tanker n. a member of or participant in a think-tank (sense 2).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > scholarly knowledge, erudition > learned person, scholar > [noun] > expert, specialist, authority > group of > member of
brain truster1933
think-tanker1966
1966 Aiken (S. Carolina) Standard & Rev. 12 Jan. 4/4 They've..suffered mightily from the think tankers' free-wheeling intrusions.
1975 ‘J. Lymington’ Spider in Bath vii. 124 A brief report from our Think Tankers on hypnotising the village people.
2006 Vanity Fair (N.Y.) Feb. 93/1 Think-tankers, lobbyists..and politicians spin through the revolving door between the public and private sectors.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1889
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