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单词 tzedakah
释义

tzedakahn.

/tsɛˈdɒkɑː/
Forms: Also tzedaka.
Etymology: < Hebrew ṣĕḏāqāh righteousness.
Charity, the obligation to help one's fellow Jews.
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society > society and the community > social attitudes > philanthropy > [noun] > charitableness or alms-giving
alms-deedc1175
charityc1175
alms-gifta1325
almsgivinga1438
charitableness1447
erogation1531
almonage1667
benefaction1674
tzedakah1959
1959 D. D. Runes Conc. Dict. Judaism 225/2 Tzedakah, righteousness; charity.
1962 D. Bridger & S. Wolk New Jewish Encycl. 87/1 The Jewish concept of ‘charity’ has..been refined to mean more than the mere giving of alms; it has been considered as ‘Tzedakah’, an act of justice and righteousness.
1968 L. Rosten Joys of Yiddish 417 Maimonides set down variously rated forms of tzedaka.
1973 Synagogue Light Sept. 30/1 To all who have helped our brothers overseas in the year 5733, let me say that there can be no finer act of Tzedakah.
1978 Jewish Chron. 6 Oct. 23/3 Acceptance of the mitzvot, the ritual acts of prayer, tzedaka and so on.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1986; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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n.1959
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