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单词 white-label
释义

white-labeladj.n.

Brit. /ˌwʌɪtˈleɪbl/, U.S. /ˈˌ(h)waɪtˈleɪb(ə)l/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: white adj., label n.1
Etymology: < white adj. + label n.1
A. adj.
1. Designating a vinyl record which has been supplied, usually with a plain white label, before any general release of the recording, either for promotional purposes or as a limited-edition pressing to test or stimulate the market.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > a sound recording > [adjective] > type of record
long-playing1883
out of print1896
seven-inch1902
twelve-inch1903
ten-inch1908
white-label1927
instantaneous1937
single-sided1937
long-play1948
pre-electric1960
platinum1964
1927 Gramophone Sept. 139/1 The new white label pressings arrived just in time for me to take them to Paris.
1973 Disc & Music Echo 3 Feb. Every now and again someone would play a white label 45 on a small portable record player in one corner of the dressing room.
1984 Southern Rag No. 22. 30/1 We managed to get hold of an advance white-label copy of this one just as we were going to press.
1991 New Musical Express 7 Dec. 7/2 Bumper double dose of chart hits and obscure white label only dance tunes.
2005 Uncut June 63/3 The whole show was recorded, mixed and prepared for release—a few white-label pressings circulated—but then suddenly withdrawn.
2. Originally North American. Designating a generic commercial product, now esp. one made by one company in order to be branded and sold by another; of or relating to such a product. Also in extended use.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > merchandise > article(s) to be sold > [adjective] > generic or not branded
off-brand1929
generic1977
no-name1977
white-label1978
1978 Washington Post 4 Oct. c1/4 Priced below both national brands and the company's own private-label goods, the white-label products are cheaper because they are of lower quality and save the cost of fancy labels and advertising.
1991 Progress (Pennsylvania) 20 Apr. 7/1 This disease has been linked with generic or ‘white-label’ dog foods that are deficient in zinc.
1997 Financial Times 28 Nov. (Private banking section) 1/2 Others provide ‘white label’ financial services which other banks can market as their own.
2008 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 29 Dec. b2/1 We..developed the Poor Getting Poorer Index—a basket of..stocks that includes the..white-label manufacturers, repossession agencies, dollar stores, pawnshops and other public companies poised to capitalize on rising poverty.
2012 PC Pro Aug. 137/4 Huawei mostly plies its trade producing ‘white label’ smartphones for mobile phone networks, but it's also now started making tablets.
B. n.
A white-label record (see sense A. 1).
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > record > recording or reproducing sound or visual material > sound recording and reproduction > a sound recording > [noun] > record or disc > type of record
pre-release1871
record album1904
re-release1907
ten-inch1908
twelve-incher1909
demonstration record1911
pressing1912
swinger1924
repressing1927
transcription1931
long-player1932
rush release1935
pop record1937
album1945
demonstration disc1947
pop disc1947
pop single1947
long-play1948
picture disc1948
781949
single1949
forty-five1950
demo disc1952
EP1952
shellac1954
top of the pops1956
gold disc1957
acetate1962
platinum disc1964
chartbuster1965
miss1965
cover1966
reissue1966
pirate label1968
rock record1968
thirty-three (and a third)1968
sampler1969
white-label1970
double album1971
dubplate1976
seven-inch1977
mini-album1980
joint1991
1970 Strange Days 23 Oct. 17/1 They [sc. dee-jays] don't even put the name of the artist on the white label, so no-one else can find out where they get the records from!
1986 Billboard 22 Mar. 59/2 One idea which makes a lot of sense: the ‘white label’, test pressings of records distributed..prior to actual release.
1995 N. Hornby High Fidelity (1996) vi. 68 She mutters about white labels and picture sleeves and all sorts of other things that suggest we're not just talking about half a dozen Electric Light Orchestra records that her son left behind when he moved out.
2004 Knowledge Apr. 35/2 After I found early reggae-jungle white labels in my local import-shop I got hooked on jungle and subsequently drum & bass.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2015; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.n.1927
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