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单词 splenius
释义

spleniusn.

Brit. /ˈspliːnɪəs/, U.S. /ˈspliniəs/
Etymology: modern Latin, < Greek σπληνίον : compare splenial adj.1
Anatomy.
A broad muscle, or either of the two portions (the splenius capitis and colli) composing it, which occupies the upper part of the back of the neck and is attached to the occipital bone.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > muscle > muscles of specific parts > [noun] > muscles of neck
gullet-lurker1615
monkshood1615
rhomboides1615
platysma1684
scalenus1704
trapezius muscle1704
trigeminus1706
rhomboid muscle1732
splenius1732
rhomboideus1754
omohyoideus1793
rhomboid1801
sternocleidomastoid1807
scalene muscle1827
complexus1828
omohyoid1846
omothyroid1890
traps1956
scalene1978
1732 A. Monro Anat. (ed. 2) 111 Some tendinous Fibres of the Complexi and Splenii.
1732 A. Monro Anat. (ed. 2) 111 In the Depression on each side..the Splenius is inserted.
1831 R. Knox tr. H. Cloquet Syst. Human Anat. (ed. 2) 249 The splenius extends the head, inclining it laterally, and impresses upon it a rotatory motion which turns the face to one side.
1873 St. G. Mivart Lessons Elem. Anat. viii. 290 The splenius is placed obliquely in the neck.
attributive.1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. i. 748/1 The sterno~mastoid and splenius muscles.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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n.1732
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